Beckett's first short story, "Assumption", was published in Jolas's periodical transition. Beckett's close relationship with Joyce and his family cooled, however, when he rejected the advances of Joyce's daughter Lucia owing to her progressing schizophrenia. The essay defends Joyce's work and method, chiefly from allegations of wanton obscurity and dimness, and was Beckett's contribution to Our Exagmination Round His Factification for Incamination of Work in Progress (a book of essays on Joyce which also included contributions by Eugene Jolas, Robert McAlmon, and William Carlos Williams). In 1929, Beckett published his first work, a critical essay entitled "Dante.
Beckett assisted Joyce in various ways, one of which was research towards the book that became Finnegans Wake. This meeting had a profound effect on the young man. While there, he was introduced to renowned Irish author James Joyce by Thomas MacGreevy, a poet and close confidant of Beckett who also worked there. Beckett graduated with a BA and, after teaching briefly at Campbell College in Belfast, took up the post of lecteur d'anglais at the École Normale Supérieure in Paris from November 1928 to 1930. He was elected a Scholar in Modern Languages in 1926. Luce, who introduced him to the work of Henri Bergson ). The Becketts were members of the Church of Ireland raised as an Anglican, Beckett later became agnostic, a perspective which informed his writing.īeckett studied French, Italian, and English at Trinity College Dublin from 1923 to 1927 (one of his tutors was the Berkeley scholar A. At the age of five, he attended a local playschool in Dublin, where he started to learn music, and then moved to Earlsfort House School near Harcourt Street in Dublin. Beckett had one older brother named Frank Edward (1902–1954). His parents were both 35 when he was born, and had married in 1901.
Samuel Barclay Beckett was born in the Foxrock suburb of Dublin on 13 April 1906, the son of William Frank Beckett (1871–1933), a quantity surveyor of Huguenot descent, and Maria Jones Roe, a nurse.
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